Longobard Rulers - Lombard Kings | |||
No. | Ruled |
King's name and relations Queen's name and relations | |
B-11 | 568-572 |
King of Lombardy from 568; | |
B-12 | 572-574 |
King of Lombardy from 573; child : 1. Authari (B-13); | |
B-13 | 584-590 |
s(B-12); King of Lombardy from 584; Theudelinde; d Duke of Bavaria; | |
B-14 | 590-615 |
King of Lombardy from 590; child : 1. Adalwald (B-15); | |
B-15 | 615-624 |
s(B-14); | |
B-16 | 624-636 |
King of Lombardy from 624; | |
B-17 | 636-653 |
King of Lombardy from 636; Issued 643 Edictus Rothari; Last Arian king. | |
B-18 | 653-661 |
King of Lombardy from 653; First Catholic king; children : 1. Godebert (B-19); 2. Daughter; m Grimwald I of Benevento (B-20); 3. Perctarit (B-22); | |
B-19 | 661-662 |
s(B-18); King of Lombardy from 661; child : 1. Raginbert (B-24); | |
B-20 | 662-671 |
King of Lombardy from 662; Daughter of Aribert I (B-18); child : 1. Garibald (B-21); | |
B-21 | 671-672 |
s(B-20); King of Lombardy from 671; | |
B-22 | 672-688 |
s(B-18); King of Lombardy from 672; child : 1. Cunincbert (B-23); | |
B-23 | 688-700 |
s(B-22); King of Lombardy from 688; | |
B-24 | 700-701 |
s(B-19); King of Lombardy from 700; child : 1. Aribert II (B-25); | |
B-25 | 701-712 |
s(B-24); King of Lombardy from 701; | |
B-26 | 712-744 |
King of Lombardy from 712. Had a brother whose son succeeded Luitprand; | |
B-27 | 744-744 |
s of brother to (B-26); King of Lombardy from 744; | |
B-28 | 744-749 |
King of Lombardy from 744; | |
B-29 | 749-756 |
b(B-28); King of Lombardy from 749; Conquered Ravenna; end of the Byzantine Exarcat in Ravenna; | |
B-30 | 756-774 |
King of Lombardy from 756; Duke of Toscany; children : 1. Adelgis (B-31); 2. Desideria (name uncertain); m 770 Charlemagne; divorced 771; | |
B-31 | 758-774 |
s(B-30); King of Lombardy from 758; | |
The Lombard kings from 800 are listed under Italy | |||
Heruli Rulers | |||
No. | Ruled |
King's name and relations Queen's name and relations | |
H-001 | 476-493 |
493; A ruler under the Byzantine emperor; | |
Ostrogoth RulersYderligere information om visigoter | |||
No. | Ruled |
King's name and relations Queen's name and relations | |
A-97 | - |
child : 1. Hulmul (A-98); | |
A-98 | - |
s(A-97); child : 1. Augis (A-99); | |
A-99 | - |
s(A-98); child : 1. Amal (A-00); | |
A-00 | - |
s(A-99); child : 1. Hisarna (A-01); | |
A-01 | - |
s(A-00); child : 1. Ostrogotha (A-02); | |
A-02 | - |
s(A-01); child : 1. Hunuil (A-03); | |
A-03 | - |
s(A-02); child : 1. Athal (A-04); | |
A-04 | - |
s(A-03); children : 1. Achiulf (A-05); 2. Odwulf; | |
A-05 | - |
s(A-04); children : 1. Ansila; 2. Ediulf; 3. Vuftwulf (A-06); 4. Hermanaric (A-05a); | |
A-05a | 335-375 |
s(A-05); 375; King of the Ostrogoths from 335; child : 1. Hunimund (A-05b); 415; | |
A-05b | 375-415 |
s(A-05a); 415; King of the Ostrogoths from 375; children : 1. Gesimund; 2. Thorismund (A-05c); | |
A-05c | 415-417 |
s(A-05b); ca. 417; King of the Ostrogoths from 415; child : 1. Berismund (A-05d); | |
A-05e | - |
s(A-05d); child : 1. Eutharic; m Amalasuntha (A-11-3); | |
A-06 | - |
s(A-05); child : 1. Valaravans (A-07); | |
A-07 | - |
s(A-06); children : 1. Vinitharius (A-08); | |
A-08 | - |
s(A-07); child : 1. Vandalarius (A-09); 2. Wideric; sometime king of the Ostrogoths; | |
A-09 | - |
s(A-08); children : 1. Valamir (A-09a); 469; 2. Thiudimir (A-10); 3. Vidimir the Elder (A-09b); 473; | |
A-09a | -470 |
s(A-09) 470; King of the Ostrogoths to 470; | |
A-09b | 470-473 |
s(A-09) 473; King of the Ostrogoths from 470; child : 1. Widemir; ; | |
A-10 | - |
s(A-09); 474; Ereleuva = Erelieva = Eusebia; children : 1. Amalafrida; m(1) unknown; m(2) King Thrasamund of the Vandals; 2. Theodoric (A-11); 526; 3. Thiudimund; 4. daughter; 479; | |
A-11 | 489-526 |
Theodoric the Great = Theodoric den Store; Roman name: German name-form: Dietrich von Bern; s(A-10); * 454; 30/8 526; First Ostrogoth ruler, king of the Ostrogoths from 489; Ruler of Italy from 493; Regent of the Visigoths from 511 to 526; See Amalaric C-20); Audefleda; sister of Clovis (Fr. 801A); children : 1. Thiudigotho; m Alaric II (C-18); 2. Ostrogotho; m King Sigismund of Burgundy; they got: a) Sigeric; 522; 3. Amalasuintha; 535, murdered by cousin Theodahad (A-13); m Eutharic (A-05e-1); they got: a) Athalaric (A-12); 534; b) Matasuntha; m(1) Vitigis (A-14); and m(2) Germanus, a cousin or nephew of Justinian; 4. Daughter; m Tuluin; 5. Daughter; m Flavius Maximus; Theodoric had a number of concubines besides his queen and the actual mother of the children is not known; | |
A-12 | 526-534 |
s(A-11-3); 534; King of the Ostrogoths from 526; Mother regent until the king died; | |
A-13 | 534-536 |
Theodahad = Theodatus; s(A-10-1); cousin to Amalasuintha; 536; Co-ruler - king - of the Ostrogoths from 535; He forced Pope Agapetus I to travel to Constantinople to meet Emperor Justinian I and persuade him to cancelled a planned invasion of the continental part of Italy in order to reunite Italy with the East Roman Empire. The pope did not succeed. Gudeliva; children : 1. Theudegisklos; 554; 2. Theudenanda; m Ebermud; | |
A-14 | 536-540 |
Imprisoned by Belisarius 540; Matasuntha; her m(1); d (A-10-3); | |
A-15 |
540-540 or 540-541 |
| |
A-16 | 540-541 |
| |
A-17 | 541-552 |
s of brother to (A-15); July 552 in battle, Taginae; King of the Ostrogoths from 541; Bertoare; m 549; | |
A-18 | 552-553 |
October 552 eller 553; King from July 552 / 553; King Teias was killed in the battle at Mons Lactarius together with his successors Aligern, Scipuar and Gibal in October 553; they became the last Ostrogoth kings; | |
Visigoth RulersYderligere information om visigoter | |||
No. | Ruled |
King's name and relations Queen's name and relations | |
C-01 | 369-381 |
Probably a grandson of Ariaric who settled a foederati contract with Constantine in 332. And Athanaric's father was Aoric who was given as a hostage to Constantine at the same negotiations in 332. King of the Visigoths from 369; Athanaric was a Tervingian; Rothesteus was sub-king under (C-01); Winguric was sub-king under (C-01; | |
C-02 | 376-376 |
King or usurper king while Athanaric was king; | |
C-03 |
369-380 or 376-380; |
Usurper king during the reign of Athanaric and Emperor Valens (1480E) | |
C-11 | 395-410 |
Alaric's origin is obscure; the sagas mention along his line going backwards: Athanaric - Aoric - Ariaric; King of the Visigoths from 395; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; Succeeded by his brother in law (C-12); Sister to Athaulf (C-12); children : 1. Theodoric I (C-14); 2.- Other children; | |
C-12 | 410-415 |
b-in-law (C-11); King of the Visigoths from 410; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; Unknown; m(1); children : 1. unknown; 415; 2. Theodosius; 415; | |
C-12a | 415 |
King of the Visigoths in 415; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; | |
C-13 | 415-418 |
King of the Visigoths from 415 to 417 or 418; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; Defeated the Siling Vandals and Alans in 417; | |
C-14 | 418-451 |
s(C-11); King of the Visigoths from 417 or 418; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; Battle of the Catalaunian Plains in France in 451; children : 1. Thorismund (C-15); 2. Theodoric II (C-16); 3. Euric (C-17); 4. Frideric; 463; 5. Retemeris = Ricimer; 6. Himnerith; 7. Daughter who m Huneric of the Vandals ; 8. Daughter who m a Suevic king; | |
C-15 | 451-453 |
s(C-14); King of the Visigoths from 451; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; | |
C-16 | 453-466 |
s(C-14); King of the Visigoths from 453; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; Migrated into Spain and pushed the Suevi further south and west in 456; | |
C-17 | 466-484 |
s(C14); King of the Visigoths from 466; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; Ragnahild; child : 1. Alaric II (C-18); | |
C-18 | 484-507 |
s(C-17); King of the Visigoths from 484; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; The Franks pushed the Visigoths from France to Spain in 507; Thiudigotho; d (A-11); children : 1. Gesalaric (C-19); 2. Amalaric (C-20); 1. Eustere; m Theodoric (France 802); | |
C-19 | 507-511 |
s(C-18); King of the Visigoths from 507; Of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; | |
C-20 | 511-531 |
s(C-18); King of the Visigoths from 511; Theodoric the Great was regent from 511 to 526; The Visigothic centre moved to Toledo in 527; The last king of the Balti dynasty, Arian religion; | |
C-21 | 531-548 |
King of the Visigoths from 531; Arian; | |
C-22 | 548-549 |
King of the Visigoths from 548; Arian; | |
C-23 | 549-555 |
King of the Visigoths from 549; Arian; | |
C-24 | 555-567 |
King of the Visigoths from 555; Arian; Goswinda; She re-m (C-26); children : 1. Theodosia; m (C-26); 2. Galsonte; 568; m 567 King Chilperich I (France 811); | |
C-25 | 567-572 |
b(C-26); King of the Visigoths from 567, from 568 only for the area Narbonensis; Co-ruler with brother Theodomir from 568; Arian; | |
C-26 | 568-586 |
b(C-25); 586; King of the Visigoths from 568, until 572 only ruler of the Spanish areas; Co-ruler with brother to 572; from 572 ruler of the whole realm; Arian; Theodosia; m(1); d (C-24); children : 1. Reccared I (C-27); 2. Hermengild (C-27a); 13/4 586; Goswinda; m(2); widow of (C-24); and mother to Leovigild's first wife; no children ; | |
C-27 | 586-601 |
s(C-26); June 601; King of the Visigoths from 586; Standard form of kingdom established in 589; First Catholic king, converted his people 587 or 589; Rebel king Segga ruled 586-587; Bauda; m(1); child : 1. Liuva II (C-28); Chlodoswintha of Austrasia; m(2) 594; child : 2. Swinthila (C-33); | |
C-27a | 572-586 |
s(C-26); 13/4 586; Sub-king i Baetica 580-586, revolted and was executed by his father; Ingunda of Austrasia; 585; m 580; cchild: 1. Athanagild; m Flavia Juliana of emperor Mauricius' line; they got: a) Ardabast; who got: i) Ervik (C-40); | |
C-28 | 601-603 |
s(C-27); 603, murdered; King of the Visigoths from 601; | |
C-29 | 603-610 |
King of the Visigoths from 603; | |
C-30 | 610-612 |
King of the Visigoths from 610; | |
C-31 | 612-621 |
King of the Visigoths from 612; children : 1. Reccared II (C-32); 2. Theodora; m King Swinthila (C-33); | |
C-32 | 621-621 |
s(C-31); King of the Visigoths from 621; | |
C-33 | 621-631 |
King of the Visigoths from 621; Theodora; d King Sigebut (C-31); children : 1. Reccimer; associate ruler 626-631; 631; 2. Sisenand (C-34); 3. Chinthila (C-35); 4. Chindaswind (C-37); 5. Liubigotona; m Ervik (C-40); | |
C-34 | 631-636 |
s(C-33); ca. 636; King of the Visigoths from 631; Rebel king Iudila ruled 632-633; 633 Council of Toledo; | |
C-35 |
636-639 or 636-640 |
s(C-33); 640; King of the Visigoths from 636; child : 1. Tulga (C-36); | |
C-36 | 640-642 |
s(C-35); : 642; King of the Visigoths from 640; | |
C-37 | 642-653 |
s(C-33); 1/10 653; King of the Visigoths from 642; Rekiberga; children : 1. Recceswinth (C-38); 2. Theodofred, Duke of Cordoba; m Princess Recilona of Cordoba; they got: a) Roderic (C-43); 3. Favila, Duke of Cantabria; he got: a) King Pelayo of Asturias, who ruled 718-737; | |
C-38 |
649-672 or 653-672 |
s(C-37); 1/9 672; King of the Visigoths from 649 as co-ruler, from 653 sole king; | |
C-39 | 672-680 |
King of the Visigoths from 672; During his reign two rebel kings tried to take control: Hilderic in 672 and Paul in 672-673; | |
C-40 | 680-687 |
s(C-27a-1-a); 15/11 687; King of the Visigoths from 680; Liubigotona; d King Swinthila (C-33); child : 1. Cixillo; m Egica (C-41); | |
C-41 | 687-702 |
701 or 702; King of the Visigoths from 687; Rebel king Suniefres tried to take control in 693; Cixillo; d (C-40); child : 1. Witiza (C-42); | |
C-42 |
694-710 or 702-710 |
s(C-41); King of the Visigoths from 694 as co-ruler in Gallaecia, from 702 as sole king for the whole realm; Abdicated 710; | |
C-43 | 710-711 |
19/7 711 at the battle at Guadelete in Spain; King of the Visigoths from 710; Possibly only for Lusitania and Carthaginiensis; | |
C-44 | 711-714 |
King of the Visigoths in Tarraconensis and Narbonensis from 711; Rebel king Oppa in 712; The invading muslims - the Omayyads - defeated the Visigoths in 711 and settled in Spain; | |
C-45 | 714-721 |
King of the Visigoths in Narbonensis from 714; | |
Vandal Rulers | |||
No. | Ruled |
King's name and relations Queen's name and relations | |
D-00 | -406 |
King of the Vandals to ca. 406; children : 1. Gunderic (D-10); 2. Gaiseric (D-20); | |
D-10 | 406-428 |
s(D-00); 427 or 428; King of the Vandals from ca. 406; | |
D-20 |
428-477 or 439-477 |
s(D-00); King of the Vandals from 428 or 439; Vandals invaded Africa from Spain in 428 and spread along the Mediterranean coast; Carthago was sieged and captured in 439; Rome's supply of grain from North Africa was cut off; Vandals sacked Rome in 455; children : 1. Genzo (D-22); 2. Huneric (D-30); 3. Theodoric; | |
D-22 | - |
s(D-20); ca. 477; children : 1. Godagis; 2. Gunthamund (D-40); 3. Thrasamund (D-50); 4. Gelaris (D-55);; | |
D-30 | 477-484 |
s(D-20); King of the Vandals from 477; Unknown name; m(1); d Theodoric I; Eudocia; m(2); d Emperor Valentinian III; children : 1. Hilderic (D-60); 2. son; who got: a) Hoamer the Achilles of the Vandals; b) Evagees; | |
D-40 | 484-496 |
s(D-22); 496; King of the Vandals from 484; | |
D-50 | 496-523 |
s(D-22); 523; King of the Vandals from 496; Amalafrida m(2); sister of Theodoric; children : 1.  Theodahad (A-13); 2. Amalaberga; m King Herminafrid of the Thuringians; | |
D-55 | - |
s(D-22); children : 1. Gelimer (D-70); 2. Tzazo; 533; 3. Ammatas; 533; | |
D-60 | 523-530 |
s(D-30); 533; King of the Vandals from 523; | |
D-70 |
530-534 or 531-534 |
s(D-55); 534; King of the Vandals from 530 or 531; The Vandals were defeated by Roman forces under Belisarius in 534; The Vandal state collapsed and definitively ended; |
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